巴里斯太火药、无烟火药
an explosive (trade name Ballistite) that burns with relatively little smoke; contains pyrocellulose and is used as a propellant
义项编号 15016503-n汉语开放词网 · 第406页
共 41,499 条，第406页完整浏览。按义项组织词语；同义词集及概念关系不表示这些词在任意句子中都能替换。英文义项说明保留来源原文。
磷酸氢铵盐
同一义项的词语：磷酸氢铵盐
a white salt present in urine and used to test for metal oxides
义项编号 15016726-n氯化物
同一义项的词语：氯化物
any salt of hydrochloric acid (containing the chloride ion)
义项编号 15016852-n三氯化物
同一义项的词语：三氯化物
any compound containing three chlorine atoms in each molecule
义项编号 15016984-n三氯化氮
同一义项的词语：三氯化氮
a yellow pungent volatile oil (trade name Agene) formerly used for bleaching and aging flour
义项编号 15017121-n二氯化合物、二氯化物
a compound containing two chlorine atoms per molecule
义项编号 15017343-n过氯化物、高氯化物
a chloride containing an unusually high proportion of chlorine
义项编号 15017466-n氯化铝
同一义项的词语：氯化铝
a chloride used as a wood preservative or catalyst
义项编号 15017878-n二氯甲烷
同一义项的词语：二氯甲烷
a nonflammable liquid used as a solvent and paint remover and refrigerant
义项编号 15018013-n双复磷
同一义项的词语：双复磷
a chloride used as an antidote for nerve gases such as sarin or VX
义项编号 15018169-n氯化银
同一义项的词语：氯化银
a chloride used chiefly in the manufacture of photographic emulsions
义项编号 15018318-n氯化锡
同一义项的词语：氯化锡
a colorless caustic liquid made by treating tin with chlorine
义项编号 15018448-n氟化亚锡
同一义项的词语：氟化亚锡
a white powder that is used to fluoridate toothpaste
义项编号 15018572-n沙、沙子、砂
a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral
义项编号 15019030-n波斯阿魏
同一义项的词语：波斯阿魏
a variety of gum
义项编号 15019267-n堇青水蓝宝石、水蓝宝石
a deep blue cordierite often used as a gemstone
义项编号 15019357-n蓝宝石
同一义项的词语：蓝宝石
a precious transparent stone of rich blue corundum valued as a gemstone
义项编号 15019483-n甲甘氨酸、肌氨酸
a sweetish crystalline amino acid
义项编号 15019645-n红玉髓、肉红玉髓
a deep orange-red variety of chalcedony
义项编号 15019734-n沙丁鱼油
同一义项的词语：沙丁鱼油
oil obtained from sardines and used chiefly as a lubricant and in soap
义项编号 15019844-n红条纹玛瑙、红玛瑙
an onyx characterized by parallel layers of sard and a different colored mineral
义项编号 15019972-n锯屑、锯末
fine particles of wood made by sawing wood
义项编号 15020107-n制材用原木、锯材原木
log large enough to be sawed into boards
义项编号 15020203-n石房蛤毒素、蛤蚌毒素、贝类毒素
a powerful neurotoxin produced by certain dinoflagellates found in red tides; it can accumulate in mollusks that feed on the dinoflagellates and cause food poisoning to humans
义项编号 15020297-n粗石蜡、鳞状蜡
partly refined paraffin wax
义项编号 15020528-n净化剂、清道夫、清除剂
a chemical agent that is added to a chemical mixture to counteract the effects of impurities
义项编号 15020628-n白钨矿
同一义项的词语：白钨矿
a mineral used as an ore of tungsten
义项编号 15020794-n黑电气石
同一义项的词语：黑电气石
black tourmaline
义项编号 15020905-n废铁、铁屑
iron to be melted again and reworked
义项编号 15020974-n笔记本、记事手册、记事本
a pad of paper for keeping notes
义项编号 15021085-n便条纸、便笺、草稿纸
pad for preliminary or hasty writing or notes or sketches etc; "scribbling block" is a British term
义项编号 15021189-n海豹油
同一义项的词语：海豹油
a pale yellow to red-brown fatty oil obtained from seal blubber; used in making soap and dressing leather and as a lubricant
义项编号 15021381-n分泌酶
同一义项的词语：分泌酶
a set of enzymes believed to snip pieces off a longer protein producing fragments of amyloid protein that bunch up and create amyloid protein plaques in brain tissue (the pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's)
义项编号 15021560-n沉积粘土
同一义项的词语：沉积粘土
clay soil formed by sedimentary deposits
义项编号 15021824-n乌贼墨、乌贼墨色、深褐色
rich brown pigment prepared from the ink of cuttlefishes
义项编号 15021927-n丝氨酸
同一义项的词语：丝氨酸
a sweetish crystalline amino acid involved in the synthesis by the body of cysteine
义项编号 15022035-n球蛋白
同一义项的词语：球蛋白
a family of proteins found in blood and milk and muscle and in plant seed
义项编号 15022171-n肌球蛋白
同一义项的词语：肌球蛋白
the commonest protein in muscle; a globulin that combines with actin to form actomyosin
义项编号 15022617-n凝血因子
同一义项的词语：凝血因子
any of the factors in the blood whose actions are essential for blood coagulation
义项编号 15022776-n纤维蛋白素原
同一义项的词语：纤维蛋白素原
a protein present in blood plasma; converts to fibrin when blood clots
义项编号 15023156-n释放因子
同一义项的词语：释放因子
a substance produced by the hypothalamus that is capable of accelerating the secretion of a given hormone by the anterior pituitary gland
义项编号 15023294-n内因子、内因素、内源因素
a substance produced by the mucosa of the stomach and intestines that is essential for the absorption of vitamin B12; "lack of intrinsic factor can result in pernicious anemia"
义项编号 15023720-n血小板
同一义项的词语：血小板
tiny bits of protoplasm found in vertebrate blood; essential for blood clotting
义项编号 15023959-n卟啉
同一义项的词语：卟啉
any of various pigments distributed widely in living tissues
义项编号 15024124-n血红蛋白、血色素
a hemoprotein composed of globin and heme that gives red blood cells their characteristic color; function primarily to transport oxygen from the lungs to the body tissues; "fish have simpler hemoglobin than mammals"
义项编号 15024240-n肌红蛋白
同一义项的词语：肌红蛋白
a hemoprotein that receives oxygen from hemoglobin and stores it in the tissues until needed
义项编号 15024606-n氧合血红蛋白、氧基血红素
the bright red hemoglobin that is a combination of hemoglobin and oxygen from the lungs; "oxyhemoglobin transports oxygen to the cells of the body"
义项编号 15024773-n血红素
同一义项的词语：血红素
a complex red organic pigment containing iron and other atoms to which oxygen binds
义项编号 15024997-n氯高铁血红素、红褐色氯化血红素
a reddish-brown chloride of heme; produced from hemoglobin in laboratory tests for the presence of blood
义项编号 15025228-n杂环化合物
同一义项的词语：杂环化合物
a compound containing a heterocyclic ring
义项编号 15025397-n细胞色素
同一义项的词语：细胞色素
(biochemistry) a class of hemoprotein whose principal biological function is electron transfer (especially in cellular respiration)
义项编号 15025571-n细胞色素c
同一义项的词语：细胞色素c
the most abundant and stable cytochrome; involved in energy transfer
义项编号 15025815-n球蛋白
同一义项的词语：球蛋白
a colorless protein obtained by removing heme from hemoglobin; the oxygen carrying compound in red blood cells
义项编号 15025942-n谷蛋白
同一义项的词语：谷蛋白
a simple protein found in the seeds of cereals
义项编号 15026155-n组织蛋白
同一义项的词语：组织蛋白
a simple protein containing mainly basic amino acids; present in cell nuclei in association with nucleic acids
义项编号 15026256-n醇溶谷蛋白
同一义项的词语：醇溶谷蛋白
a simple protein found in plants
义项编号 15026420-n精蛋白、鱼精蛋白
a simple protein found in fish sperm; rich in arginine; simpler in composition than globulin or albumin; counteracts the anticoagulant effect of heparin
义项编号 15026508-n硬蛋白
同一义项的词语：硬蛋白
a simple protein found in horny and cartilaginous tissues and in the lens of the eye
义项编号 15026716-n含铁血黄素、血铁黄素、血铁黄蛋白
a granular brown substance composed of ferric oxide; left from the breakdown of hemoglobin; can be a sign of disturbed iron metabolism
义项编号 15026963-n抗体、抗体物质
any of a large variety of proteins normally present in the body or produced in response to an antigen which it neutralizes, thus producing an immune response
义项编号 15027189-n自体抗原、自身抗体
an antibody acting against tissues of the organism that produces it
义项编号 15027618-n沉淀素
同一义项的词语：沉淀素
an antibody that causes precipitation when it unites with its antigen
义项编号 15027762-nABO抗体
同一义项的词语：ABO抗体
blood type antibodies
义项编号 15027888-n猕抗体
同一义项的词语：猕抗体
rhesus factor antibody
义项编号 15027970-n抗毒素
同一义项的词语：抗毒素
an antibody that can neutralize a specific toxin
义项编号 15028050-n抗蛇毒素、抗蛇毒血清
an antitoxin that counteracts the effects of venom from the bite of a snake or insect or other animal
义项编号 15028208-n破伤风抗毒素
同一义项的词语：破伤风抗毒素
antitoxin given for short-term immunization against tetanus in cases of possible exposure to the tetanus bacillus
义项编号 15028378-n毒素抗毒素
同一义项的词语：毒素抗毒素
a mixture of toxin and antitoxin used to immunize against a disease
义项编号 15028555-n凝集素
同一义项的词语：凝集素
an antibody that causes agglutination of a specific antigen
义项编号 15028684-n同族凝集素、同种凝集素
an antibody produced by one individual that causes agglutination of red blood cells in other individuals of the same species
义项编号 15028818-n凝集原
同一义项的词语：凝集原
any substance that acts as an antigen to cause agglutinin production
义项编号 15029002-n同族凝集原、同种凝集原
an antigen capable of causing the production of (or reacting with) an isoagglutinin
义项编号 15029147-n嗜异性抗体、嗜异抗体、异嗜性抗体
an antibody found in the blood of someone suffering from infectious mononucleosis
义项编号 15029292-n同族抗体、同种抗体
an antibody that occurs naturally against foreign tissues from a person of the same species
义项编号 15029482-n细胞溶解酶
同一义项的词语：细胞溶解酶
any substance (such as an antibody) or agent that can cause lysis
义项编号 15029646-n单克隆抗体
同一义项的词语：单克隆抗体
any of a class of antibodies produced in the laboratory by a single clone of cells or a cell line and consisting of identical antibody molecules
义项编号 15029781-n噬菌素、调理素
an antibody in blood serum that attaches to invading microorganisms and other antigens to make them more susceptible to the action of phagocytes
义项编号 15030264-n免疫球蛋白
同一义项的词语：免疫球蛋白
a class of proteins produced in lymph tissue in vertebrates and that function as antibodies in the immune response
义项编号 15030481-n免疫球蛋白A
同一义项的词语：免疫球蛋白A
one of the most common of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; the chief antibody in the membranes of the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts
义项编号 15030853-n免疫球蛋白D
同一义项的词语：免疫球蛋白D
one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; present in blood serum in small amounts
义项编号 15031073-n免疫球蛋白E
同一义项的词语：免疫球蛋白E
one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; present primarily in the skin and mucous membranes
义项编号 15031231-n反应抗体、反应素
an immunoglobulin E that is formed as an antibody against allergens (such as pollen); attaches to cell membranes causing the release of histamine and other substances responsible for the local inflammation characteristic of an allergy
义项编号 15031418-n免疫球蛋白G
同一义项的词语：免疫球蛋白G
one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; the main antibody defense against bacteria
义项编号 15031705-n免疫球蛋白M
同一义项的词语：免疫球蛋白M
one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; involved in fighting blood infections and in triggering production of immunoglobulin G
义项编号 15031866-n有毒物质、毒物、毒药
any substance that causes injury or illness or death of a living organism
义项编号 15032376-n刺激性化学品、化学刺激物
a substance producing irritation
义项编号 15032661-n辣椒碱、辣椒素
colorless pungent crystalline compound derived from capsicum; source of the hotness of hot peppers of the genus Capsicum such as chili and cayenne and jalapeno
义项编号 15032829-n姜辣素
同一义项的词语：姜辣素
derived from ginger; source of the hotness of ginger
义项编号 15033063-n胡椒碱
同一义项的词语：胡椒碱
derived from pepper (especially black pepper); source of the hotness of black and white pepper
义项编号 15033189-n异硫氰酸盐、异硫氰酸酯
a family of compounds derived from horseradish and radishes and onions and mustards; source of the hotness of those plants and preparations
义项编号 15033367-n胎蛋白
同一义项的词语：胎蛋白
any of several antigens that occur naturally in the fetus and sometimes in adults with cancer
义项编号 15033662-nα胎球蛋白
同一义项的词语：α胎球蛋白
an abnormally large amount of this fetoprotein in the fetus can signal an abnormality of the neural tube (as spina bifida or anencephaly)
义项编号 15033846-n毒素
同一义项的词语：毒素
a poisonous substance produced during the metabolism and growth of certain microorganisms and some higher plant and animal species
义项编号 15034074-n去毒毒素、变性毒素、类毒素
a bacterial toxin that has been weakened until it is no longer toxic but is strong enough to induce the formation of antibodies and immunity to the specific disease caused by the toxin; "diphtheria toxoid"
义项编号 15034454-n动物毒素
同一义项的词语：动物毒素
a toxin resembling bacterial toxins in its antigenic properties that is found in the fluids of certain animals
义项编号 15034741-n细菌毒素
同一义项的词语：细菌毒素
any endotoxin or exotoxin formed in or elaborated by bacterial cells
义项编号 15034939-n肉毒杆菌毒素
同一义项的词语：肉毒杆菌毒素
potent bacterial toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum that causes botulism; can be used as a bioweapon
义项编号 15035123-n细胞毒素
同一义项的词语：细胞毒素
any substance that has a toxic effect on cells
义项编号 15035367-n内毒素
同一义项的词语：内毒素
a toxin that is confined inside the microorganisms and is released only when the microorganisms are broken down or die
义项编号 15035505-n肠毒素
同一义项的词语：肠毒素
a cytotoxin specific for the cells of the intestinal mucosa
义项编号 15035697-n