混凝土
同一义项的词语：混凝土
building material consisting of bricks laid with mortar between them
义项编号 14785065-n汉语开放词网 · 第398页
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杂木林、灌木丛、矮树丛、草丛
the wood from bushes or small branches; "they built a fire of brushwood"
义项编号 14785197-n硫磺、自然硫
an old name for sulfur
义项编号 14785325-n不列颠合金、锡锑铜合金
an alloy similar to pewter
义项编号 14785436-n溴酸
同一义项的词语：溴酸
an unstable acid used as an oxidizing agent
义项编号 14785524-n氢溴酸盐、溴化物
any of the salts of hydrobromic acid; formerly used as a sedative but now generally replaced by safer drugs
义项编号 14785625-n褐石、褐砂石
a reddish brown sandstone; used in buildings
义项编号 14785840-n缓冲剂、缓冲液
(chemistry) an ionic compound that resists changes in its pH
义项编号 14785941-n缓冲溶液
同一义项的词语：缓冲溶液
a solution containing a buffer
义项编号 14786110-n磷酸盐缓冲液
同一义项的词语：磷酸盐缓冲液
a solution containing a phosphate buffer
义项编号 14786361-n建材、建筑材料、建筑物料
material used for constructing buildings
义项编号 14786479-n绝热材料、绝缘层材料、防护套
used to wrap around pipes or boilers or laid in attics to prevent loss of heat
义项编号 14786943-n丁烯
同一义项的词语：丁烯
any of three isomeric hydrocarbons C4H8; all used in making synthetic rubbers
义项编号 14787093-n异丁烯
同一义项的词语：异丁烯
used also in making gasoline components
义项编号 14787270-n聚丁烯
同一义项的词语：聚丁烯
a polymer of butylene; used in lubricants and synthetic rubber
义项编号 14787386-n动物油脂、动物脂
any fat obtained from animals; "animal fat is high in saturated fatty acids"
义项编号 14787520-n乳脂、牛奶中的脂肪
the fatty substance of milk from which butter is made
义项编号 14787707-n丁酮
同一义项的词语：丁酮
colorless soluble flammable liquid ketone used as a solvent for resins and as a paint remover and in lacquers and cements and adhesives and cleaning fluids and celluloid
义项编号 14787954-n丁醇
同一义项的词语：丁醇
a flammable alcohol derived from butanes and used for solvents
义项编号 14788200-n丁酸
同一义项的词语：丁酸
an unpleasant smelling fatty acid found especially in butter
义项编号 14788332-n酪脂
同一义项的词语：酪脂
any of three glycerides of butyric acid
义项编号 14788485-n三丁精、三丁酸甘油酯
a bitter oily triglyceride of butyric acid; a form of butyrin
义项编号 14788596-n二甲胂、二甲胂基
the univalent group derived from arsine
义项编号 14788714-n四甲二胂
同一义项的词语：四甲二胂
a poisonous oily liquid with a garlicky odor composed of 2 cacodyl groups; undergoes spontaneous combustion in dry air
义项编号 14788875-n碳化钙
同一义项的词语：碳化钙
a grey salt of calcium (CaC) used in making acetylene
义项编号 14789087-n次氯酸钙
同一义项的词语：次氯酸钙
any hypochlorite of calcium; used as a bleaching agent
义项编号 14789365-n乳酸钙
同一义项的词语：乳酸钙
a white crystalline salt made by the action of lactic acid on calcium carbonate; used in foods (as a baking powder) and given medically as a source of calcium
义项编号 14789504-n硝酸钙
同一义项的词语：硝酸钙
a deliquescent salt that is soluble in water; sometimes used as a source of nitrogen in fertilizers
义项编号 14789724-n氧化钙、生石灰、石灰
a white crystalline oxide used in the production of calcium hydroxide
义项编号 14789885-n磷酸钙
同一义项的词语：磷酸钙
a phosphate of calcium; a main constituent of animal bones
义项编号 14790137-n硬脂酸钙
同一义项的词语：硬脂酸钙
an insoluble calcium salt of stearic acid and palmitic acid; it is formed when soap is mixed with water that contains calcium ions and is the scum produced in regions of hard water
义项编号 14790259-n碳酰、羰
a compound containing metal combined with carbon monoxide
义项编号 14790526-n羰基
同一义项的词语：羰基
the bivalent radical CO
义项编号 14790693-n羧基
同一义项的词语：羧基
the univalent radical -COOH; present in and characteristic of organic acids
义项编号 14790796-n樟脑、莰酮
a resin obtained from the camphor tree; used in making celluloid and liniment
义项编号 14790979-n樟脑油
同一义项的词语：樟脑油
oil distilled from camphor resin
义项编号 14791202-n小烛树蜡、小烛石
a hard brown wax that occurs as a coating on candelilla shrubs
义项编号 14791292-n蔗糖
同一义项的词语：蔗糖
sucrose obtained from sugar cane
义项编号 14791453-n大麻甙、大麻脂
a resin obtained from the hemp plant; thought to be the active narcotic agent in marijuana
义项编号 14791560-n烛煤
同一义项的词语：烛煤
a bituminous coal that burns with a luminous flame
义项编号 14791722-n癸酸
同一义项的词语：癸酸
a fatty acid found in animal oils and fats; has an unpleasant smell resembling goats
义项编号 14791830-n己酸
同一义项的词语：己酸
a fatty acid found in animal oils and fats or made synthetically; smells like goats
义项编号 14791988-n辛酸
同一义项的词语：辛酸
a fatty acid having a rancid taste; found in butter and other fats and oils
义项编号 14792146-n氨基甲酸盐
同一义项的词语：氨基甲酸盐
a salt (or ester) of carbamic acid
义项编号 14792281-n氨基甲酸
同一义项的词语：氨基甲酸
an acid that is known only by virtue of its salts (as ammonium carbamate) or its esters (as urethane)
义项编号 14792389-n碳化物、碳化钙
a binary compound of carbon with a more electropositive element
义项编号 14792550-n碳水化合物、糖类
an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain
义项编号 14792703-n碳化钨硬质合金
同一义项的词语：碳化钨硬质合金
an alloy based on tungsten with cobalt or nickel as a binder; used in making metal-cutting tools
义项编号 14793223-n黑金刚石
同一义项的词语：黑金刚石
an inferior dark diamond used in industry for drilling and polishing
义项编号 14793393-n煤烟、碳黑
a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink
义项编号 14793533-n致癌物质
同一义项的词语：致癌物质
any substance that produces cancer
义项编号 14793812-n纤维素
同一义项的词语：纤维素
a polysaccharide that is the chief constituent of all plant tissues and fibers
义项编号 14793921-n羧甲基纤维素
同一义项的词语：羧甲基纤维素
an acid derivative of cellulose
义项编号 14794203-n矿浆、矿粉
a mixture of cellulose fibers
义项编号 14794418-n弹壳黄铜
同一义项的词语：弹壳黄铜
an alloy of copper and zinc (containing about 30% zinc) that is wrought into cartridges or tubing
义项编号 14794534-n表面渗碳硬化钢
同一义项的词语：表面渗碳硬化钢
steel with a surface that is much harder than the interior metal
义项编号 14794693-n纤维素酯
同一义项的词语：纤维素酯
any ester of cellulose with an acid
义项编号 14794823-n硝化纤维素
同一义项的词语：硝化纤维素
a nitric acid ester; used in lacquers and explosives
义项编号 14794993-n柯罗定、火棉胶、胶棉
a colorless syrupy solution of pyroxylin in ether and alcohol; used as a coating for wounds or photographic films
义项编号 14795263-n焦纤维素、高氮硝化纤维素
nitrocellulose containing less nitrogen than guncotton; used in making smokeless powder
义项编号 14795432-n低氮硝化纤维素、火棉、焦木素、硝酸纤维素、绵火药
同一义项的词语：低氮硝化纤维素、火棉、焦木素、硝酸纤维素、绵火药
highly flammable nitrocellulose used in making collodion and plastics and lacquers
义项编号 14795598-n动物淀粉、糖原质
one form in which body fuel is stored; stored primarily in the liver and broken down into glucose when needed by the body
义项编号 14795749-n菊粉、菊糖
used to manufacture fructose and in assessing kidney function
义项编号 14795959-n石炭酸、苯酚
a toxic white soluble crystalline acidic derivative of benzene; used in manufacturing and as a disinfectant and antiseptic; poisonous if taken internally
义项编号 14796073-n活性炭
同一义项的词语：活性炭
powdered or granular carbon used for purifying by adsorption; given orally (as a slurry) it is an antidote for some kinds of poisons
义项编号 14796359-n石墨、黑铅
used as a lubricant and as a moderator in nuclear reactors
义项编号 14796575-n石墨芯
同一义项的词语：石墨芯
graphite (or a similar substance) used in such a way as to be a medium of communication; "the words were scribbled in pencil"; "this artist's favorite medium is pencil"
义项编号 14796748-n二氧化碳、碳酸气
a heavy odorless colorless gas formed during respiration and by the decomposition of organic substances; absorbed from the air by plants in photosynthesis
义项编号 14796969-n窒息瓦斯、窒息空气
the atmosphere in a mine following an explosion; high in carbon dioxide and incapable of supporting life
义项编号 14797264-n二硫化碳
同一义项的词语：二硫化碳
a toxic colorless flammable liquid (CS2); used in the manufacture of rayon and cellophane and carbon tetrachloride and as a solvent for rubber
义项编号 14797436-n一氧化碳
同一义项的词语：一氧化碳
an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon
义项编号 14797641-n复写纸
同一义项的词语：复写纸
a thin paper coated on one side with a dark waxy substance (often containing carbon); used to transfer characters from the original to an under sheet of paper
义项编号 14797813-n四氯化碳
同一义项的词语：四氯化碳
a colorless nonflammable liquid used as a solvent for fats and oils; because of its toxicity its use as a cleaning fluid or fire extinguisher has declined
义项编号 14798039-n四卤化碳
同一义项的词语：四卤化碳
compounds composed of 1 carbon and 4 halogen molecules
义项编号 14798331-n碳酸盐、碳酸盐或酯、碳酸酯
a salt or ester of carbonic acid (containing the anion CO3)
义项编号 14798450-n雷酸盐
同一义项的词语：雷酸盐
a salt or ester of fulminic acid
义项编号 14798709-n雷汞、雷酸汞
a fulminate that when dry explodes violently if struck or heated; used in detonators and blasting caps and percussion caps
义项编号 14798815-n碳酸
同一义项的词语：碳酸
a weak acid known only in solution; formed when carbon dioxide combines with water
义项编号 14799084-n研磨料、磨料、磨蚀剂
a substance that abrades or wears down
义项编号 14799244-n碳化硅、金刚砂
an abrasive composed of silicon carbide crystals
义项编号 14799476-n卡纸板、厚纸板、硬纸板
a stiff moderately thick paper
义项编号 14799601-n弹药纸
同一义项的词语：弹药纸
paper for making cartridge cases
义项编号 14799833-n画图纸
同一义项的词语：画图纸
thick white paper for pencil and ink drawings
义项编号 14799927-n薄纸板
同一义项的词语：薄纸板
thin cardboard, usually rectangular
义项编号 14800034-n焦磷酸硫胺素、硫胺素焦磷酸酯
a coenzyme important in respiration in the Krebs cycle
义项编号 14800138-n辅酶
同一义项的词语：辅酶
a small molecule (not a protein but sometimes a vitamin) essential for the activity of some enzymes
义项编号 14800277-n辅酶 A
同一义项的词语：辅酶 A
a coenzyme present in all living cells; essential to metabolism of carbohydrates and fats and some amino acids
义项编号 14800539-n辅助酶
同一义项的词语：辅助酶
a substance (as a coenzyme) that must join with another to produce a given result
义项编号 14800706-n瓦楞纸板
同一义项的词语：瓦楞纸板
cardboard with corrugations (can be glued to flat cardboard on one or both sides)
义项编号 14800979-n写布告用的硬纸板、广告纸板、海报用纸
a cardboard suitable for making posters
义项编号 14801146-n厚纸、硬纸板
stiff cardboard made by pasting together layers of paper
义项编号 14801271-n书皮纸板、书面厚纸、麻丝板
stout pasteboard used to bind books
义项编号 14801402-n硬纸板、马粪纸、黄纸板
a coarse yellow cardboard made of straw pulp
义项编号 14801493-n光玉髓、红玉髓
a translucent red or orange variety of chalcedony
义项编号 14801594-n角叉菜胶
同一义项的词语：角叉菜胶
a colloidal extract from carrageen seaweed and other red algae
义项编号 14801711-n锭铁
同一义项的词语：锭铁
iron of high purity
义项编号 14801845-n生铁、铸铁、锻铁
an alloy of iron containing so much carbon that it is brittle and so cannot be wrought but must be shaped by casting
义项编号 14801921-n铜铅合金
同一义项的词语：铜铅合金
cast iron used for making cooking wares
义项编号 14802167-n生铁、铸铁
iron having a low carbon content that is tough and malleable and so can be forged and welded
义项编号 14802262-n钢、钢铁
an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range
义项编号 14802450-n