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harshness

/'hɑ:ʃnis/

托福英语词汇

📖 中文释义

  1. n. 粗糙事物, 刺耳, 严肃

🔗 释义中的汉语词

刺耳

🧩 词形变化

复数 harshnesses

🔵 同义词

severitycrueltyinclemencystiffnessabrasivenesshardnessroughnesscruelnessscratchiness
📘 English Definition（英文释义）
  1. n. the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions
  2. n. the quality of being unpleasant (harsh or rough or grating) to the senses