forestall

🔗 释义中的汉语词

🧩 词形变化

💬 双语例句

1. In the broader physical world, occasional minor forest fires eliminate underbrush, reducing the risk of major conflagrations. Small ground tremors can ease seismic tension and forestall big earthquakes.

   在真实的大千世界里，偶发的小型森林火灾烧毁灌木丛，从而降低重大大火灾的可能性。 轻微地震可以释放地壳压力，防止大地震发生。

2. The best-known tools for this are margin requirements and minimum capital requirements. Similarly, financial authorities should vary the loan-to-value ratio on commercial and residential mortgages for risk-weighting purposes in order to forestall real estate bubbles.

   其次，控制资产泡沫不仅要管好资金，更要管好信贷市场。 最耳熟能详的就是保证金制度和最低资本额的要求。 同时，监管者应该根据风险的大小，区分商用和民用抵押贷款的借贷价值比例（loan-to-value ratio ） ， 划分相应的风险等级，以防止房地产泡沫的产生。

3. Italy’s armada of Guardia di Finanza boats would hardly forestall a massive exodus of wealth if Italians see a sizable wealth tax coming. Over- and under-invoicing of trade, for example, is a time-tested way to spirit money out of a country.

   如果意大利将实施大规模财富税政策，则该国海关很难阻止大规模财富外流。 比如，高报和低报贸易是经历了时间考验的将资金抽离一国的良方。 （比如，出口商低报从对外出口获得的价格，将多出来的现金藏在国外。 ）还有大笔资金将涌入珠宝和其他难以侦测的实体资产。

🔗 常用搭配