bacterium
/bæk'tiәriәm/
📖 中文释义
- n. 细菌
- [医] [无芽胞]杆菌属
🔗 释义中的汉语词
🧩 词形变化
💬 双语例句
The epidemic gripping Madagascar is not just any plague, and it certainly isn’t some Hollywood apocalypse. It’s the plague, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, agent of the notorious bubonic plague.
诺曼,俄克拉荷马 — — “可怕的瘟疫疾病袭击马达加斯加 。 ” 最近纽约时报的头版头条可能听上去像一部恐怖电影的剧情梗概。 肆虐马达加斯加的传染病不仅仅是瘟疫,当然也不是某种由好莱坞杜撰的世界末日。 这是一种由鼠疫杆菌引起的细菌性瘟疫,臭名昭著的黑死病就是由鼠疫杆菌造成的。
Carried by contaminated floodwaters to sources of drinking water, transported by unsuspecting travelers, or brought into homes on produce irrigated with untreated sewage, the Vibrio cholerae bacterium settles in the small intestine after it is ingested, causing severe diarrhea and dehydration.
携带霍乱弧菌的洪水进入到饮用水水源,然后被毫无戒心的旅行者传播,或进入用未处理过的污水进行灌溉的家庭,被摄入人体后栖息于小肠,引发严重腹泻和脱水。
The good news is that, on vector control – that is, mosquito eradication – promising innovations are already emerging. One such innovation uses a bacterium called Wolbachia, either to stop deadly viruses from growing or to reduce mosquito populations.
好消息是,在病毒寄主控制方面 — — 即蚊子杀灭 — — 已经出现了有前景的创新。 其中一种创新使用名为沃尔巴克氏体(Wolbachia)的细菌,以阻止致命病毒的增殖或减少蚊子种群。
🔵 同义词
🔗 常用搭配
📘 English Definition(英文释义)
- n (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants