名词

词源

源自拉丁語 silva,源自原始印歐語 *sel-、*swel- (“梁,框,构”)。

读音

  • /ˈsel.va/
  • /ˈsɛl.va/

释义

  1. 森林

    Nel mezzo del cammin di nostra vita ¶ mi ritrovai per una selva oscura, ¶ ché la diritta via era smarrita.

    Midway upon the journey of our life ¶ I found myself within a dark forest, ¶ for the straightforward pathway had been lost.

    1300s–1310s,Dante Alighieri,「Canto I」,收錄於Inferno [Hell],1–3行;republished as Giorgio Petrocchi(編),La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate],2ⁿᵈ revised版,Florence:publ. Le Lettere,1994:
  2. 木材;林地

    broadly · poetic

    [...] e non si trasformasse in verde selva, per uscirmi di braccia come il giorno che Apollo la seguia quaggiù per terra.

    … and may she not be changed to green woodland, issuing from my arms, as on the day when Apollo pursued her down here on earth.

    1374, Francesco Petrarca, Il Canzoniere, Andrea Bettini (1858), p.188, Capitolo XIII:
  3. 大量,一堆

    figuratively

    Non lasciavam l'andar perch'ei dicessi, ma passavam la selva tuttavia, la selva, dico, di spiriti spessi.

    We ceased not to advance because he spake, but still were passing onward through the forest, the forest, say I, of thick-crowded ghosts.

    1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno, Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto IV, p. 57, vv. 64-66:
词形与写法(1)
词形标注转写
selveplural
近义词(2)
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派生词(2)

来源与署名

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