名詞 · 1

词源

繼承自中古英語 consonant 或 consonaunt,源自古法語 consonant,源自拉丁語 cōnsonāns,源自前綴 con- (“和”) + 現在分詞 sonāns (“正聽起來”),源自 sonāre (“聽起來”)。此拉丁語詞又是古希臘語 σύμφωνον (súmphōnon) 的仿譯。

读音

  • /ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/
  • /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/
  • /ˈkɑns.nənt/

释义

  1. 輔音,子音

  2. 代表輔音、子音的字母

词形与写法(1)
词形标注转写
consonantsplural
下位词(1)

形容詞 · 2

词源

繼承自中古英語 consonant 或 consonaunt,源自古法語 consonant,源自拉丁語 cōnsonāns,源自前綴 con- (“和”) + 現在分詞 sonāns (“正聽起來”),源自 sonāre (“聽起來”)。此拉丁語詞又是古希臘語 σύμφωνον (súmphōnon) 的仿譯。

读音

  • /ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/
  • /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/
  • /ˈkɑns.nənt/

释义

  1. 一致的,協調的,相容的

    Each one pretends that his opinion […] is consonant to the words there used.

    1710, William Beveridge, The true nature of the Christian church, the office of its ministers, and the means of grace administred by them explain'd. In twelve sermons:

    Cheerfulness, even gaiety, is consonant with every species of virtue and practice of religion, and I think it inconsistent only with impiety and vice.

    1900, Sabine Baring-Gould, “The Rev. Mr. Carter, Parson-Publican”, in Yorkshire Oddities, Incidents and Strange Events:

    This essential right of the courts to be free of intimidation and coercion was held to be consonant with a recognition that freedom of the press must be allowed in the broadest scope compatible with the supremacy of order.

    1946, 美國 Supreme Court, Pennekamp v. Florida 328 U.S. 331,334
  2. 有相同聲音的

    consonant words and syllables

    1645-1650, James Howell, Epistolae Ho-Elianae
  3. 彼此和諧的

    consonant tones; consonant chords

  4. 輔音的,子音的

    No Russian whose dissonant consonant name / Almost shatters to fragments the trumpet of fame.

    1813, Thomas Moore, Intercepted Letters, or the Two-Penny Post-Bag:
词形与写法(2)
词形标注转写
more consonantcomparative
most consonantsuperlative
反义词(3)
相关词(2)

来源与署名

词典正文来自中文维基词典「consonant」及其贡献者与修订历史,由 Kaikki.org / Wiktextract 提取,本站合并重复记录并调整展示格式。词典正文按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用;引文保留源记录中的出处。查看来源、处理说明与原数据下载。