形容詞
词源
源自法語或古法語 ignominieux,源自拉丁語 ignōminiōsus (“可耻的”),源自ignōminia (“名誉扫地”),源自ig- (“不”) + nomen (“名誉”)(前缀为in-的同化形式)。 就词形分析为ignominy + -ious。
读音
- /ɪɡnəˈmɪniəs/
释义
耻辱的,不光彩的
The time when the pseudovirtuous men and women die a painful and ignominious death has yet to come.
The golden eagle, which glittered in the front of the legion, was the object of their fondest devotion; nor was it esteemed less impious than it was ignominious, to abandon that sacred ensign in the hour of danger.
1776, Edward Gibbon, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Vol I, ch 1—pt ii:And it came to pass that they took him; and his name was Nehor; and they carried him upon the top of the hill Manti, and there he was caused, or rather did acknowledge, between the heavens and the earth, that what he had taught to the people was contrary to the word of God; and there he suffered an ignominious death.
1830, The Book of Mormon:[T]he façade of the cathedral did not stand ignominious in faded stucco, but had upon it the magnificent promise of the half-completed marble inlaying and statued niches, which Giotto had devised a hundred and fifty years before; […]
1862 July – 1863 August, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], “The Barber’s Shop”, in Romola. […], volume I, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], published 1863, →OCLC, book I, page 53:Greene died of a debauch; and Marlowe, the gracer of tragedians, perished in an ignominious brawl.
1902, Thomas Ebenezer Webb, The Mystery of William Shakespeare: A Summary of Evidence, page 242:In sheer malignity, thinking to set back our plans and avenge himself for his ignominious expulsion, this traitor has crept here under cover of night and destroyed our work of nearly a year.
1945年 8月17日,George Orwell [筆名;本名 Eric Arthur Blair],第6章,收錄於Animal Farm […],London:Secker & Warburg,→OCLC:For Roy Hodgson it was a desperate and ignominious way to end his four years as England manager. Whatever else happened in that time, his period in office will probably always be remembered for the full-on humiliation that accompanied this defeat and the knowledge it will rank among the more infamous results in the history of the national team.
2016 June 27, Daniel Taylor, “England humiliated as Iceland knock them out of Euro 2016”, in The Guardian, London:And yet it also seems that Khashoggi avoided anything as ignominious as personal bankruptcy.
2017 June 7, Adam Lusher, “Adnan Khashoggi: the 'whoremonger' whose arms deals funded a playboy life of decadence and 'pleasure wives'”, in The Independent, London:
词形与写法(2)
| 词形 | 标注 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| more ignominious | comparative | |
| most ignominious | superlative |